Page 27 - 2023 - 50.1
P. 27

From the Archives – No. 1 - 1983 (40 years ago)         employer’s time. The moonlighter hasn’t any reservations about
                                                                competing with his own employer or other reputable surveyors
        Moonlighting. . .                                       and thus is degrading the surveying profession as a whole. He is
                                                                biting the hand that feeds him and apparently doesn’t give a damn.
        A Cancer To Our                                         It is common practice for those performing the act of moonlighting
                                                                to operate within the underground economy. The moonlighter
        Profession                                              and his illustrious cohorts collect their fees in cash and distribute
                                                                it among themselves. They in turn, do not declare this cash
        By: Michael N. Myer, RL.S.                              income on their income taxes. This is better known as Income Tax
                                                                Evasion and results in a felony if and when convicted. Needless
        The act of moonlighting, unfortunately, is all encompassing. It   to say, a felony conviction further results in the automatic loss
        affects both the public and private sectors practicing surveying,   of the moonlighter’s privilege to be registered as a land surveyor.
        Moonlighting is not a laughing matter, yet some are so bold they   Unfortunately, this aspect does not affect the moonlighter that is
        actually brag about their endeavors. Greed, a primitive instinct, is   not a Registered Land Surveyor. The Internal Revenue Service
        their motivation for this unethical behavior.           offers a substantial finder’s fee for anyone reporting their
                                                                knowledge of someone evading their taxes. However, all the IRS
        The employers of these moonlighting individuals are to blame as   would have to do is review the maps so proudly recorded by the
        much as anyone. They look the other way instead of      moonlighters!! A third method used by the I.R.S would be the audit
        formulating and enforcing a policy prohibiting moonlighting. This   of a moonlighter’s client. The client will have declared the expense
        is a poor reflection on the management capabilities of these   of the surveying fee but the moonlighter, upon being subsequently
        employers.                                              audited, hasn’t any record of said income.
        Many moonlighters believe they are providing a service to their   Upon becoming a Registered Land Surveyor, a person has received
        client, when in fact, they are actually providing a disservice to that   the privilege to practice the art of land surveying and is expected
        layperson. The image of the surveyor as observed by the client is   not to abuse that privilege. He is entitled to offer his services and
        one of the saddest aspects of moonlighting. Just imagine what   required to protect the safety, health and welfare of the public. He
        you would think of a doctor that offered to moonlight open-heart   should pursue his livelihood in a professional and business-like
        surgery on your child in his garage!! The moonlighter’s price is cut-  manner. It is only a matter of time until a moonlighter’s client is
        rate in comparison to a reputable surveyor. The moonlighter claims   served an irreparable harm. On the witness stand, the moonlighter
        that the poor property owner can’t afford to retain the services   will be a total discredit to himself and the entire surveying
        of a reputable surveyor, however, surveying fees are negligible   community. Once the attorney discovers that the surveying
        in comparison to the costs of the property of the profits derived   services were performed by a moonlighter he will commence his
        from its sale. Another dis-service moonlighter perform for their   examination and leave no stone unturned.
        unsuspecting client is lack of financial backing in case of a lawsuit.
        A reputable surveying company will have tangible assets and   In closing, if we do not strive to regulate those within our ranks,
        usually liability insurance to protect itself and the client s interest.  the government will have cause to intervene to protect the public.
        The moonlighter is also literally using people to perform his field
        work and drafting needs. He usually pays these people in cash
        equivalent to twice or more the normal hourly rates. Meanwhile,
        if his client refuses to pay, these moonlighting employees are
        not compensated either. While the moonlighter receives the
        lion’s share of the compensation, the moonlighting employees
        are satisfied with their mere cash income. The moonlighter is
        not paying any benefits on his moonlighting employees, and
        these benefits for a reputable employer amounts to a substantial
        sum. Benefits such as hospitalization, Social Security (F.I.C.A.),
        Nevada Unemployment Commission (N.U.C.) Nevada Industrial
        Commission (N.I.C.) Federal Unemployment Insurance (F.U.C.),
        vacations, holidays, sick leave and any bonafide retirement
        program cost the reputable employer about 37% of the employee’s
        base pay. The moonlighter and his moonlighting employees
        take the risks of an uninsured injury rather lightly, however,
        the costs of a hospital stay would make them think twice
        before moonlighting again.
        Moonlighting produces unfair competition for the small firm that
        uses surveying as its only source of income. The moonlighter’s
        fee generally ranges from a half to a third of what a reputable
        firm has to charge. The moonlighter has a distinct advantage in
        that his overhead is practically nonexistent. The costs associated
        with office space, utilities, interest on business loans, accounts
        receivable and business license fees are an unknown commodity
        to the moonlighter. Often times his equipment and supplies are
        pirated from his full-time employer and the work performed on his


                                                                                       The Nevada Traverse Vol.50, No.1, 2023 25
   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32